centos6.5上安装Nginx1.8 标签:服务器, nginx, centos 本文记录我在联通沃云服务器上部署Nginx1.8服务的过程 准备安装资源 [root@template ~]# cd ~/src/ [root@template src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz 环境准备 [root@template ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make [root@template ~]# yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel 安装nginx [root@template src]# tar zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz [root@template src]# cd nginx-1.8.1 [root@template nginx-1.8.1]#./configure [root@template nginx-1.8.1]# make && make install 启动nginx [root@template ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 用浏览器访问服务器IP,如果显示“Welcome to nginx!”,说明安装成功,如果无响应,用“service iptables stop”关闭防火墙再试。 制作nginx管理脚本 [root@template ~]# vi /etc/init.d/nginx 内容如下: #!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac 为脚本设置权限 [root@template ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx 设置nginx自启动 [root@template ~]# chkconfig --add nginx [root@template ~]# chkconfig nginx on 后续 现在nginx只能处理静态网站内容,如果要部署PHP网站或django开发的网站,请看以下两篇文章: Nginx和uwsgi服务整合,运行django工程 Nginx和PHP整合部署 Written on 2016-04-20 上篇: centos6.5上安装MariaDB10.1 下篇: centos6.5上部署django服务